Other Research Activities
In addition to federal activities, a number of local, state, and
regional activities are underway. Many of these activities have developed
from the various regional assessments sponsored by the USGCRP or with the
encouragement of various federal agencies. In addition, the USGCRP and
federal agencies have been expanding their education and outreach
activities to the public and private sectors, as described in Chapter
9.
Recognizing our shared environment and the resources it provides, it is
important that the nations of the world work together in planning and
coordinating their steps to adapt to the changing climate projected for
coming decades. As part of this effort, the United States has been
co-chair of Working Group II of the Intergovernmental
Panel on Climate Change, which is focused on impacts, adaptation, and
vulnerability. For the IPCC's Fourth Assessment Report, the United
States will co-chair IPCC
Working Group I on Climate Science.
The United States is also a leader in organizing the Arctic
Climate Impact Assessment (ACIA), which is being carried out under the
auspices of the eight-nation Arctic Council to "evaluate and
synthesize knowledge on climate variability, climate change, and increased
ultraviolet radiation and their consequences…. The ACIA will examine
possible future impacts on the environment and its living resources, on
human health, and on buildings, roads and other
infrastructure." These and other assessments need to continue
to be pursued in order to ensure the most accurate information possible
for preparing for the changing climate.